by jingjai » May 4, 2006, 7:28 am
This is a copy the web page where I got my information:
"On November 1, 2004, the Minister of the Energy Ministry together with the Thai Automotive Industry Association and major fuel suppliers such as the Petroleum Authority of Thailand (PTT), Bangchark Petroleum and Shell announced the use of gasohol in cars to reduce fuel imports and promote the production of gasohol in Thailand.
What is gasohol or E10?
Gasohol or E10 is the mixture of ethanol with benzene at the ratio of 9 to 1. That is, 10 % of ethanol is mixed in gasohol.
What is ethanol and where it comes from?
Ethanol or Ethyl Alcohol is produced from agricultural produce such as sugar, tapioca, corn, rice etc. It is treated and distilled until the 99.99% purity is obtained.
This 99.99% ethanol is mixed at 10% ratio with 90% of benzene together with additives. The mixture undergoes the stirring process to make ethanol homogeneous with benzene
What is Rated Octane Number (RON)?
Rated Octane Number is the indicator of self-ignition prevention or knocking in the engine. If the RON is high, the anti-knock value is also high. In Thailand, the government has established 2 grades of gasoline, namely RON 91 and RON 95. Lead was added to increase the RON ten years ago. Lead in the fuel caused environmental problems. As a result, the chemical additive called Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) has been used till today.
Ethanol in benzene increases RON. By using gasohol, we can save the cost of MTBE while the RON remains the same.
Which model of Nissan cars can use this gasohol?
Theoretically, gasohol can be used in every gasoline engine with EGI (Electronic Gasoline Injection).
Nissan gasoline engines that are equipped with the injection system (EGI) can run on gasohol without any ensuing problem.
Does your car require any modification to use gasohol ?
No modification is required to use gasohol, just open the fuel tank lid and fill it up. You can change back to normal gasoline at anytime, no need to wait until the tank is empty.
Benefits of gasohol to Thailand.
1. The price of gasohol is 0.75 baht per liter, cheaper than the normal gasoline RON 95.
2. Ethanol or Ethyl Alcohol is the product from our agriculture. The use of gasohol can generate income for our farmers.
3. Gasohol industry can be developed to its full potential in Thailand.
4. Imports of fuel and chemical to improve the RON such as MTBE can be reduced.
Any negative effect on cars using gasohol
Theoretically, there is no negative impact although only slightly less power and torque may occur.
Effect on the Warranty
Nissan will abide by its current car warranty."
I realise this page sort of answers my question. However large companies have been know to revise previous statements, ie: pharmaceuticals. Vioxx is the first medicine name that comes to mind. Gasohol has only been available for 2 1/2 years in Thailand. Has anyone been using gasohol for 2 years without any problems?