by wynnsiensheng » July 21, 2010, 7:00 pm
The UK government, along with a number of other European governments, are carrying out a series of spending cuts that will phase in over the next 1/2 years. As your post highlights, this contrasts with the US at a Federal level, which is still spending more and more.
I'm not sure this is an issue of "who is right". The US, at a Federal level, has no market funding issues. because the USD is the worlds reserve currency. The US therefore receives automatic funding from those countries with trade surpluses, China, Japan, various Arab states etc. So the US can spend as much as it wants, because it receives as much funding as it wants. I'm not saying it is a good thing, but it is true.
Other countries, UK included, have to fund their deficits by borrowing, but investors do not HAVE to buy the debt instruments they issue. So too much spending, will equal large deficits, that may spook potential investors in UK government bonds. UK and other European governments have to make sure they dont become the next Greece, where investor confidence is shot and they can't access debt markets. Hence the need for appropriate spending cuts to reduce a fiscally overstretched position.
So, it's not a question of right and wrong, more a question of the special reserve currency status of the USD giving the US government an added option to go wild and have other trading surplus nations foot the bill. This isn't available to other nations.
One other thought, although the US IS spending wildly at a Federal level, believe me at a state level there are plenty of spending cuts going on.
All in all, the whole financial "mess" is going to take many years to work out of, so better people stop asking when things are going to get back to "normal"...... they won't. At least not if you call the ten years prior to the credit crash "normal"